An argumentative essay is a type of essay that shows arguments about both sides of a problem. It could be that both sides are presented equally balanced, or it could be that one side is presented more forcefully compared to the other. It all is dependent upon the writer, and what side he supports the most. The typical structure of an essay that is argumentative this format:
- Introduction: Attention Grabber / hook, Background Information, Thesis Statement
- Body: Three body paragraphs (three major arguments)
- Counterargument: An argument to refute earlier arguments and give weight to your position that is actual
- Conclusion: Rephrasing the thesis statement, major points, call to attention, or remarks that are concluding.
Models for Argumentative Essays
There are two main major models besides this structure given above, to create a classical model. Two other models would be the Toulmin and Rogerian models.
Toulmin model is made up of an introduction with a claim or thesis, followed by presentation of information to aid the claim. Warrants are then listed when it comes to reasons why you should offer the claim with backing and rebuttals. However, the Rogerian model asks to weigh two options, lists strengths and weaknesses of both options, and gives a recommendation after an analysis.
Types of Argumentative Essay in Literature
Example #1: Put a Little Science in Your Life (by Brian Greene)
“When we look at the ubiquity of cellphones, iPods, personal computers therefore the Internet, it’s easy to understand how science (and also the technology to which it leads) is woven to the fabric of our activities that are day-to-day. We can immediately appreciate how science affects the quality of our lives when we benefit from CT scanners, M.R.I. devices, pacemakers and arterial stents. We don’t hesitate in turning to science to gauge the problems and find solutions when we assess the state of the world, and identify looming challenges like climate change, global pandemics, security threats and diminishing resources.
As soon as we go through the wealth of opportunities hovering in the horizon—stem cells, genomic sequencing, personalized medicine, longevity research, nanoscience, brain-machine interface, quantum computers, space technology—we realize how crucial it really is to create a general public that will engage with scientific issues; there’s no other way that as a society we will be prepared to make informed decisions on a selection of issues that will shape the future.”
Those two paragraphs present an argument about two fields that are scientific digital products and biotechnology. It has additionally given full supporting details with names.
Example # 2: Boys Here, Girls There: Sure, If Equality’s the Goal (by Karen Stabiner)
“The first objections last week came through the National Organization for ladies additionally the New York Civil Liberties Union, each of which opposed the opening of TYWLS within the fall of 1996. The 2 groups continue to insist—as they were arguing Plessy v. Ferguson—that separate can never be equal though it were 1896 and. I appreciate NOW’s wariness regarding the Bush administration’s endorsement of single-sex public schools, since i will be for the generation that still considers the label “feminist” to be a compliment—and many feminists still fear that any acknowledgment that is public of between the sexes will hinder their fight for equality.”
This paragraph by Karen Stabiner presents an objection towards the argument of separation between public schools. It’s been fully supported with evidences associated with court case.
Example # 3: The Flight from Conversation (by Sherry Turkle)
“We’ve become accustomed to a way that is new of “alone together.” Technology-enabled, we’re able to be with one another, as well as elsewhere, connected to wherever you want to be. We should customize our lives. We should move in and out of where our company is since the plain thing we value most is control of where we focus our attention. We have gotten used to the idea of being in a tribe of just one, loyal to your party this is certainly own.
That is a quarrel by Sherry Turkle, beautifully presented it within the person that is first dialogues. However, it really is clear that this is certainly part of a higher argument rather than the essay essay writers.
An essay that is argumentative both sides of a problem. However, it presents one side more positively or meticulously than the other one, in order that readers could be swayed to the only the writer intends. The major purpose of this kind of essays is to provide a case before the readers in a convincing manner, showing them the picture that is complete.